The history of Sri Srinivasa Perumal
temple dates back to the late 1800s when influential community leaders
like Mr Arunachala Pillay, Mr Cootaperumal Pillay, Mr Ramasamy Pillay,
Mr Appasamy Pillay, Mr Chockalingam Pillay and Mr Ramasamy Jamidar,
all of whom had close working links with the East India Company,
wanted to build a Hindu temple for Vaishnavite worship. |
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| These men got together and purchased
a piece of land measuring 2 acres 2 woods and 24 poles from the
East India Company in 1851 for 26 rupees and 8 annas (at that period
of time Indian currency was still used in the Settlement of Singapore).
The temple they built in 1885 was referred to as the Narasinga Perumal
Kovil. |
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Following the construction of the original temple
structure, 2 adjoining parcels of land were later obtained for the
temple’s needs. In 1894, devotees Mr Moona Sithumbaram Pillay
and Mr Vinasithamby Murugesu purchased a 25,792 square feet piece
of land which they donated to the temple. The second piece of adjoining
land measuring 3,422 square feet was obtained by the Mohammedan
Hindu Endowments Board, MHEB (under whose administration the temple
was from 1907) from the East India Company on 15th August 1912 on
a 999 year lease at an annual fee of 1 Straits Settlement dollar.
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The original temple structure
remained unchanged until the early 1950s by which time it
was in dire need of a facelift and upgrading works. In 1952,
the MHEB decided to rebuild and reinstate the Temple. Redevelopment
was only carried out in the early 1960s when well known Indian
community leader and philanthropist Mr P. Govindasamy Pillay
financed much of the works. Mr Pillay is credited with building
the first two storey marriage hall within the temple. It was
officially opened by Enche Yusoff Bin Ishak, the first president
of Singapore on 19th June 1965.
The present building minus the Pillaiyar sanctum, rajagopuram
(grand tower entrance) and the covered walkway were completed
in 1966. At this juncture, many elders advised that the main
deity of the temple be changed from the imposing Sri Narasimha
to the gracious Sri Srinivasa Perumal. The temple was thus
renamed Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple. |
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Although financial constraints had
prevented the addition of a rajagopuram to the façade of
the temple in the early days, in 1979, a rajagopuram was erected.
All costs for the entire construction and renovation works in the
1970s redevelopment phase were generously borne by Mr P Govindasamy
Pillay.
In 1978, Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple was declared
a National Monument by the Preservation of Monuments Board. |
The temple underwent major facelifts in
1987, 1992 and 2005. During the different phases of redevelopment,
improvements were made to the façade and facilities
to meet imperative devotee needs. Visitors to the temple
today can witness the painstaking efforts undertaken by
the temple’s successive management committees to ensure
that its conservation status was maintained. From well laid
out sanctums, rich sculptural embellishments to an ornate
mandapam (pillared pavillion) built for the worship of processional
deities, these and many more new features make the temple
an embodiment of Hinduism. Visitors and devotees to this
temple are able to experience Hindu spiritual worship as
well as witness Hindu customs and practices at its best
here. Social and educational needs of devotees are also
addressed through the temple.
Some of the major festivals celebrated
here are Thaipusam, Navarathiri, Vaikunda Ekathesi and Purattasi
Sani.
In this millennium, Sri Srinivsa Perumal
Temple remains a divine gateway for all its devotees seeking
the Lord Perumal’s blessing.
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