Onam is the festival,
which the Keralites celebrate unitedly regardless of caste
or religion.
Onam is related with King Mahabali
who was ruling Kerala at one time. He was an Asura king
but was very nice and truthful. During his reign it was
said that people did not even lock their house in the night
because, there were no thieves, no corruption, no betrayal.
And all people lived unitedly, without the difference of
rich and poor.
Likewise the king was so good that
he will give anything to anyone. At that time the Hindu
lord Mahavishnu decided to test King Mahabali.
He came to earth as Vamana, a poor
dwarf, and went straight to King Mahabali. He told the King
that he has nothing and he want three feet of land to live.
The king hearing this laughed and
told Vamana to take three feet of land from where ever he
wishes. Suddenly Vamana began to grow and he covered the
whole earth by one foot and covered the sky with other foot.
And asked Mahabali where is the space for the third foot.
By seeing all these, the king understood
that Vamana is not an ordinary person, and Vamana has come
to test him so the king without hesitating showed his head
to keep the third foot.
Vamana kept his third foot on the
King's head and the King was pushed down under the earth
to pathala.
The king after going to Pathala asked
Vamana his true identity, Suddenly Vamana vanished and Lord
Mahavishnu stood before Mahabali. Mahabali was overjoyed
by seeing this.
The lord told Mahabali that he wanted
to test him and that he has withstood the test. The lord
also asked Mahabali to ask any boon for himself. Mahabali
told the lord that he loved his people very much that he
wanted permission to visit Kerala once in a year. And the
lord gave his permission.
The day Mahabali visits Kerala is
celebrated as Onam.
Onam is a celebration of Ten days.
It comes in the month of "Chingam" according to
the Malayalam calendar.
People put flower mats in front of
their houses, to welcome the King. There will be competition
for the laying of flower mats; Keralites all over the world
will be celebrating these ten days with pomp and gaiety.
They will wear new dresses, visit
temples and perform dances. The most important thing is
the grand lunch they will have on the Thiuruvonam day. It
is a great affair with new clothes and choicest food. There
is a saying in Malayalam that "Kanam Vittu Onam Unnanam"
which means "We should have the Thiruonam lunch even
if we have to sell all our properties". They give that
much importance to the lunch on the Thiruonam day.