om bhur
bhuvah suvaha, tat savitur varenyam
bhargo devasya dhimahi, dhiyo yo nah prachodayaat
" We mediate upon
the auspicious godly light of Lord Sun,
may that heavenly light illumine the thought-flow in our
intellect"
This Gayatri mantra was originally
revealed to Sage Visvamitra, the rishi or seer of this mantra
who gave out this precious jewel of the Vedas. Truly as
his name implies, he is the Mitra or friend of the Viswa,
the entire universe.
Later on in the course of history,
the Gayatri mantra was personified as all the loving and
benevolent Mother Goddsess, known as Gayatri Devi or Savitri
Devi. Traditionally this mantra was given only to the boys
in a ceremonial fashion known as Upanayana. However, there
is enough evidence in the Manu Smriti (a Dharma Shastra)
indicating that women were at one point in time in a similar
ceremony were bestowed the scared thread and initiated into
the Gayatri Mantra.
Sri Krishna in the Gita says, "the
mind can be our greatest friend and it also can be our greatest
enemy". Any Achievement, whether material or spiritual
will be limited and temporary when one does not have mastery
over one's mind. A mind which is not pure or free of negative
tendencies, which is not disciplined and controlled will
not be peaceful and happy. A purified and concentrated mind
is a source of immense power. One of the easiest yet most
effective means of achieving such a powerful mind emphasized
is the Gayatri mantra.
"OM" is the name or indicator
of the infinite reality Brahman, which pervades the entire
universe, represented by the words "Bhu" (earth),
"Bhuvah''(interspace) and "Suvaha" (the heavens).
Thus we remember first the Lord as present everywhere in
His glorious creation. After remembering the Lord, "Dhimahi"
(we meditate), and on what do we meditate, "Varenyam
bhargaha" (on the supreme effulgence), of who "Tat
Savitre Devasya" (of that divine generator of sun),
and who is he "Yat pracodayaat" (it is He who
prompts our intellect). In our solar system the sun is considered
to be source of the earth, of life and all its related activity.
Therefore, sun here or "savitre" represents that
Parabrahman. That divine sun which is ever shining "Tat
Savitur Devasya", 'Deva' means that which shines, implying
that the substratum is self-luminous and all other light
whether physical light as we know it or light in the form
of intellectual brilliance is only reflection of it. In
simple words that Reality or cause of the universe is of
the nature of consciousness.
Through this Gayatri mantra, in essence,
we invoke the Lord Sun, saying "Oh Lord Sun, please
purify my mind, so that the light of my intellect may shine
forth." The rishis found none other than the blazing
sun as a perfect representative or embodiment of all noble
ideals along with supreme knowledge of God. There is no
greater ideal than that amply represents the brilliance
of knowledge and intelligence as well as the warmth of love
and caring. The principle of dynamic work, the spirit of
the dedicated service without ulterior motive and the virtue
of unlimited sacrifice, these are best exemplified in nature
by the quiet sun which unceasingly burns of itself to give
heat and light to all of creation yet demands nothing in
return. The reputation of the Gayatri mantra can destroy
these negative tendencies which are hiding the brilliance
within us.
May the blessings of Mother Gayatri
ever shower upon all of us.